See aes on Wiktionary
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"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bait"
],
"id": "en-aes-dum-noun-D7UyCBZX",
"links": [
[
"bait",
"bait"
]
]
}
],
"word": "aes"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "non",
"3": "eisa",
"4": "",
"5": "glowing embers"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse eisa (“glowing embers”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse eisa (“glowing embers”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aeses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "aze",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "aeses",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aes (plural aeses)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aeses"
},
"expansion": "aes (plural aeses)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shetland Scots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blazing fire"
],
"id": "en-aes-sco-noun-XpKFLM4j",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Shetland) blazing fire"
],
"tags": [
"Shetland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/es/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eːz/"
}
],
"word": "aes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "aes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧es"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧es"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "a"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of a"
],
"id": "en-aes-es-noun-GZB-ou6r",
"links": [
[
"a",
"a/languages M to Z#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaes/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.es]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aes"
}
],
"word": "aes"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bi",
"2": "en",
"3": "ice"
},
"expansion": "English ice",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English ice.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "aes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bislama",
"lang_code": "bi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bislama entries with incorrect language header",
"Bislama lemmas",
"Bislama nouns",
"Bislama terms derived from English",
"Bislama terms inherited from English",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "aes"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "diaes"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "aes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Breton adjectives",
"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton lemmas",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"easy"
],
"links": [
[
"easy",
"easy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛz/"
}
],
"word": "aes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "aes n (uncountable, no diminutive)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "aas"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch obsolete forms",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete form of aas"
],
"links": [
[
"aas",
"aas#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"neuter",
"no-diminutive",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "aes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "aes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English plurals in -es where -s is expected",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
35
]
],
"ref": "1842, Alfred Tennyson, The Epic:",
"text": "Mouthing out his hollow oes and aes, Deep-chested music.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
51
]
],
"ref": "1856, Goold Brown, The First Lines of English Grammar, page 10:",
"text": "These names […] may form regular plurals; thus, Aes, Bees, Cees, Dees, Ees, Effs, Gees, Aitches, Ies, Jays, Kays, Ells, Ems, Ens, Oes, Pees, Kues, Ars, Esses, Tees, Ues, Vees, Double-ues, Exes, Wies, Zees.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "the name of the letter A",
"word": "a"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of a, the name of the letter A."
],
"links": [
[
"a",
"a#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) plural of a, the name of the letter A."
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪz/"
}
],
"word": "aes"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header",
"Kabuverdianu lemmas",
"Kabuverdianu pronouns",
"Kabuverdianu terms derived from Portuguese",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "pt",
"3": "eles"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese eles",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "pt",
"3": "este"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese este",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese eles and Portuguese este.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "aes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"they"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"these"
],
"links": [
[
"these",
"these"
]
]
}
],
"word": "aes"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Metals",
"la:Money"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aēneus"
},
{
"word": "aēnus"
},
{
"word": "aerāmen"
},
{
"word": "aerāmentum"
},
{
"word": "aerārius"
},
{
"word": "aereus"
},
{
"word": "aerifer"
},
{
"word": "aerificē"
},
{
"word": "aeripēs"
},
{
"word": "aerisonus"
},
{
"word": "aerōsus"
},
{
"word": "aerūca"
},
{
"word": "aerūgō"
},
{
"word": "aes aliēnum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*aos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *aos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ore"
},
"expansion": "English ore",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *aos, early *ajos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos.\nHowever, cf. Ringe (2017: 311, fn.32) who notes that “an alternative possibility is that [Proto-Germanic *aiz] actually reflects a preform *áys or *h₂áys, as Lat aes must (Michael Weiss, p.c.).”\nCognate with English ore.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aeris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ēs",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Medieval-Latin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aes/aer<3.N>"
},
"expansion": "aes n (genitive aeris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aes/aer<3.N>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aerāria"
},
{
"word": "aerārium"
},
{
"word": "aerūginō"
},
{
"word": "aerūginōsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"money, pay, fee, fare"
],
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"pay",
"pay"
],
[
"fee",
"fee"
],
[
"fare",
"fare"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "the bronze statue of someone",
"text": "alicuius ex aere imago",
"translation": "the bronze statue of someone",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Bronze and golden ore flowed in streams, and steel, that deals wounds, melted in a vast furnace.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 8.445",
"text": "Fluit aes riuis aurique metallum, uulnificusque chalybs uasta fornace liquescit.",
"translation": "Bronze and golden ore flowed in streams, and steel, that deals wounds, melted in a vast furnace.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"copper, bronze, brass"
],
"links": [
[
"copper",
"copper"
],
[
"bronze",
"bronze"
],
[
"brass",
"brass"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"payment, debt"
],
"links": [
[
"payment",
"payment"
],
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈae̯s]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "copper, bronze",
"word": "aerāmen"
},
{
"sense": "copper",
"word": "cuprum"
}
],
"word": "aes"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch strong neuter nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "aas"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "aos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "ās"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch ās",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ēsaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ēsaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch ās, from Proto-Germanic *ēsaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "âes",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-decl-noun-st-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "âes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "âes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "âse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "âes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "âes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "âse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "âes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "âse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "âse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "âsen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "âes",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "âes n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "âes"
},
"expansion": "âes n",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "âes"
},
"name": "dum-decl-noun-st-n"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"carrion"
],
"links": [
[
"carrion",
"carrion"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bait"
],
"links": [
[
"bait",
"bait"
]
]
}
],
"word": "aes"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "non",
"3": "eisa",
"4": "",
"5": "glowing embers"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse eisa (“glowing embers”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse eisa (“glowing embers”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aeses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "aze",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "aeses",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aes (plural aeses)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aeses"
},
"expansion": "aes (plural aeses)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Scots terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
"Shetland Scots"
],
"glosses": [
"blazing fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Shetland) blazing fire"
],
"tags": [
"Shetland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/es/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eːz/"
}
],
"word": "aes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "aes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧es"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧es"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aes",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aes/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish noun forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "a"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of a"
],
"links": [
[
"a",
"a/languages M to Z#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaes/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.es]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aes"
}
],
"word": "aes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Latn",
"name": "mul-symbol/script"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aes",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aes",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Alsea terms"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-3",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-3 language code for Alsea."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Alsea."
]
}
],
"word": "aes"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aes meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.